The complexation dynamics of radical cations with cyclodextrins (CD) was studied using photophysical techniques. Radical cations of 4-vinylanisole and trans-anethole were formed within α- and β-CD cavities by two-photon photolysis of the respective styrene precursors. Exit of the radical cations from α-CD complexes with 1:1 and 1:2 (guest : CD) stoichiometries and β-CD complexes with 1:1 stoichiometries occurred with lifetimes shorter than 100 ns. Most of the radical cations formed escape from the CD cavities, but a small portion do react with α-CD when this host is present in high concentrations.
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1 January 2000
Use of Styrene Radical Cations as Probes for the Complexation Dynamics of Charged Guests with α- and β-Cyclodextrins
R. S. Murphy,
C. Bohne
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Photochemistry and Photobiology
Vol. 71 • No. 1
January 2000
Vol. 71 • No. 1
January 2000
cyclodextrins
exit rate constant
fluorescence
laser flash photolysis
Radical cations
styrenes